Social Science

Structured Legal Summarisation of Constitutional Court Decisions from PDF Using Gemini 2.5 Pro

This post presents a structured application of the Gemini 2.5 Pro language model for the bilingual summarisation of selected Hungarian Constitutional Court decisions. Working exclusively from an official PDF file containing full-text rulings, the model was prompted to generate parallel summaries in Hungarian and UK English, along with a

Thematic Content Analysis of Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" Speech Using Grok 3

Thematic content analysis is a key method in political text interpretation, but it typically requires human judgement to define categories and trace meaning. In this study, we explored whether Grok 3, a state-of-the-art large language model, can carry out this task autonomously—without predefined themes or external guidance. Using Martin

Zero-Shot PRO/CON Classification: DeepSeek Achieved 100% Accuracy in Labelling Claims

Can a language model accurately classify argumentative claims without any prior examples or fine-tuning? We put DeepSeek-V3 to the test on a real-world stance classification task involving 200 claims from a structured dataset. The model was asked to determine, for each claim, whether it supported (PRO) or opposed (CON) a

Exploring the Argument Mapping and Visualisation Capabilities of Claude 3.7 Sonnet

Argument mapping is a useful method for visualising the logical structure of reasoning, particularly in complex or multi-step arguments. In this post, we examine how Claude 3.7 Sonnet performs when prompted to identify the structure of arguments and represent them visually. The model was given five tasks, each involving